Backup folders outside your sync app using symlinks

I say “sync app” as this process works on Copy, Dropbox and the like, in just the same way.

The idea is to make it appear to your sync app that a folder is inside it’s watched folder, when it is in fact somewhere else entirely.

Windows:
Use either the JUNCTION utility from Sysinternals, or the MKLINK command built in to Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Server 2008, for example:
junction "C:\Documents and Settings\User\My Documents\My Dropbox\DesiredFolder" "C:\Path\To\DesiredFolder"

mklink /D "C:\Users\Steve\Documents\Dropbox\DesiredFolder" "C:\Path\To\DesiredFolder"

Or, if you prefer a GUI, install Link Shell Extension.

OS X or Linux:
Use the ln command, for example:
ln -s /path/to/desired-folder ~/Dropbox/desired-folder

This works with files too:
ln -s /path/to/desired-file ~/Dropbox/desired-file

Another easy way to do this with Terminal is type the ln -s part, then from Finder drag the folder/file that you want into the Terminal window then drag the Dropbox folder and hit return.

Reduce the number of malicious URL requests that hit your website

If your site runs on Apache and you’re familiar with .htaccess, the 5G Blacklist is an effective way to secure your site against malicious HTTP activity.

[Update: The 6G Blacklist is now available.]

The 5G Blacklist is a simple, flexible blacklist that checks all URI requests against a series of carefully constructed HTAccess directives. This happens quietly behind the scenes at the server level, saving resources for stuff like PHP and MySQL for all blocked requests.

Simply add the following code to your site’s .htaccess file. Make sure you make a copy of your existing file before making any changes.

What is web hosting and why do I need it?

If you’ve recently had a website built, you may have come across the term web hosting and wondered what it actually means. It’s one of the most common questions we get, especially from businesses having their very first website.

After all, you’ve already paid to have your website designed and built, so why is there an ongoing hosting fee? The simplest answer is this:

Web hosting is the service that keeps your website online, secure and available for people to visit 24 hours a day.

Think of it like a shop

Imagine you’ve opened a shop on your local high street.

Your business has a name, you’ve had the interior designed exactly how you want it, and everything is ready for customers. But without a building for it to occupy, nobody can visit.

A website works in much the same way.

  • Your website is the shop itself.
  • Your domain name (such as example.co.uk) is the address people use to find it.
  • Your web hosting is the building that keeps it open for business.

Without hosting, your website simply wouldn’t be available on the internet.

So what exactly is hosting?

Your website is made up of lots of different files – text, images, pages, databases and software – all of which need somewhere to live.

Those files are stored on a powerful computer called a server. Unlike the computer sitting on your desk, a server is designed to run continuously, day and night, with a fast internet connection and specialist hardware.

Whenever someone types your web address into their browser, that server sends your website to their computer or phone in just a fraction of a second.

It doesn’t matter whether they’re visiting at 9am on a Tuesday or 2am on Christmas Day – your hosting keeps your website available whenever someone wants to see it.

server racks
Racks of servers in a datacentre.
Photo by getbutterfly

What am I actually paying for?

Many people assume they’re simply paying for a little bit of storage space. In reality, hosting is much more than that.

Your hosting helps make sure your website:

  • stays online around the clock
  • loads quickly for your visitors
  • is protected against common security threats
  • is backed up regularly in case something goes wrong
  • continues working as software is updated
  • can cope when more people visit your site

In other words, you’re paying for the reliability and security of your website, not simply somewhere to store a few files.

Why can’t I just host it on my own computer?

Technically, you could. In practice, it wouldn’t be very practical.

Your computer would need to stay switched on 24 hours a day, have a fast and reliable internet connection, be protected against cyber attacks, cope with visitors at any time, and be backed up regularly. If your broadband went down or there was a power cut, your website would disappear until everything was working again.

Professional hosting companies are built specifically to avoid these problems, using purpose-built data centres with redundant power supplies, high-speed connections and constant monitoring.

Keeping your website secure

Every website on the internet is regularly scanned by automated systems looking for weaknesses. Most of these scans happen without anyone ever noticing.

Good hosting helps protect your website with security monitoring, firewalls, software updates and regular maintenance, reducing the risk of problems before they affect your site.

No system can promise complete protection, but professional hosting provides a far higher level of security than trying to manage everything yourself.

What about backups?

Even well-maintained websites can occasionally run into problems. A software update might fail, a file could be deleted by mistake, or something unexpected might happen.

Regular backups mean your website can usually be restored quickly if needed, giving you peace of mind that your investment is protected.

Hosting, domains and email – what’s the difference?

These three things are often confused, but they each have a different job.

Service What it does
Domain name Your website’s address, such as yourbusiness.co.uk.
Web hosting The service that stores and delivers your website.
Email hosting Allows you to send and receive emails using your own domain name.

Although these services often work together, they’re separate things and can even be provided by different companies.

We take care of the technical bits

Most of our clients don’t want to learn about servers, software updates or security – and they shouldn’t have to.

Our managed hosting service looks after the technical side of things, including monitoring, updates, backups and maintenance, so you can focus on running your business while we keep your website running smoothly.

In summary

Your website is an investment in your business. Web hosting is what keeps that investment available to your customers every hour of every day.

Without hosting, your website wouldn’t exist on the internet. With reliable hosting, it’s there whenever someone wants to find you.

If you ever have any questions about your hosting or you’re unsure what you’re paying for, feel free to contact us. We’re always happy to explain things in plain English.

How to Reset Your Forgotten Windows Password the Easy Way

padlockForgetting your password is never any fun, but luckily there’s a really easy way to reset the password. All you need is a copy of the Windows installation disk and one simple command line trick.

Basically, the plan is to temporarily replace the Sticky Keys utility with a command shell which we can launch from the login screen.

  1. Boot from your Windows install disk and choose the “Repair your computer” option.
  2. Choose “Command Prompt”
  3. Move to the System32 directory:
    cd c:\windows\system32
  4. Backup the Sticky Keys file:
    copy sethc.exe sethc.old
  5. Copy our shell to replace Sticky Keys:
    copy cmd.exe sethc.exe and confirm the file being overwritten
  6. Reboot
  7. On the login screen, repeatedly press the [Shift] key until the command window appears.
  8. Change the password as desired:
    net user YOURUSERNAME YOURPASSWORD
    Substituting the caps for your username and new password
  9. Login with your new password.

>Once you successfully login, remember to replace the Sticky Keys file!

Source

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Weather Links

weatherAs a population, we British love talking about the weather. We love moaning that it’s too hot, too cold, too windy, too wet, it seems we’re never satisfied! We’ve put together a selection of links that keep you up to date with what Mother Nature is throwing at us.

Wunderground – Weather Underground is committed to delivering the most reliable, accurate weather information possible. In short, they’re weather geeks (this is a good thing). The nearest station providing Attleborough weather is located in Morley at Wymondham College.

Met Office – World leading weather services for the public, business, and government.

Meteox – Up to the minute radar images that are great for tracking rainfall. They also provide a great mobile weather page.

Sat24 – Similar to Meteox but with visible satellite images.

Blitzortung – Shows lightning strikes in the last 120 minutes.

UK Wind Map – Shows wind speed and direction.

WeatherSpark – Nice looking site but it can be a bit overwhelming. Try the Attleborough weather page.

Meteorologica – A variety of weather images and data that you can either refer to or copy the images onto your own web site.

Costessey Weather Station – A weather station run by a hobby operator.

Let us know if you have a favourite weather site in the comments here or on Facebook and remember to share this post if you liked it.